Glossary

Plain-language definitions for terms that come up in web projects: WordPress, SEO, hosting, and how the web works.

Plain-language definitions for the WordPress, technical SEO, training, and digital-delivery terms used across This Is My URL. Each term links to articles where it appears in real implementation context.

I write these definitions from hands-on delivery experience. Substantive updates are dated.

95 terms

A

AI hallucination

Also known as: hallucination, AI hallucinations, confabulation

A confident, fluent answer an AI invented, most likely where real information is thin: names, dates, sources, recent events.

Anchor text

Also known as: anchor text, link text, hyperlink text, link anchor

The visible, clickable words of a hyperlink, a direct relevance signal to search engines about the linked page.

API-first backend

Also known as: API-first architecture

A website built so its content lives behind a clean data interface, an API.

Artificial intelligence

Also known as: AI, A.I.

Software that does tasks we used to think needed a person, like understanding language or spotting patterns, by learning from lots of data.

Asset bloat

Also known as: asset bloat, page bloat, bloated assets, script bloat, excess page weight

A page loaded with more scripts and media files than it needs to do its job.

Asset dequeuing

Also known as: asset dequeuing, dequeue assets, dequeuing scripts, script dequeuing, conditional asset loading

The practice of stopping scripts from loading on pages where they aren't needed.

Attribution

Also known as: attribution, marketing attribution, conversion attribution, attribution model

Assigning conversion credit across all marketing touchpoints to determine which channels and messages actually drove the sale.

C

Caching

Also known as: caching, web caching, cache layer, caching strategy, cached content

Storing a ready-made copy of something and reusing it instead of rebuilding it every time.

CAN-SPAM

Also known as: can-spam, CAN-SPAM Act, anti-spam law, commercial email law, US email law

The US law setting baseline rules for commercial email: opt-out model, accurate headers, physical address, and a 10-day unsubscribe.

Career transition

Also known as: career transition, career change, career pivot, professional transition

A deliberate shift in role, industry, or employment structure that requires new skills, credibility, and a revised professional narrative.

CASL (Canada’s Anti-Spam Legislation)

Also known as: CASL, casl (canada's anti-spam legislation), Canadian Anti-Spam Legislation, Canadian email law, Canada anti-spam

Canada's anti-spam law, which requires consent before you send marketing email to Canadians.

Cloudflare Stream

Also known as: Cloudflare Stream, cloudflare stream, CF Stream, Cloudflare video, Stream by Cloudflare

Cloudflare's pay-as-you-go video platform with automatic transcoding and global CDN delivery, charged per minute stored and streamed.

Cognitive friction

Also known as: cognitive friction, mental friction, user friction, interaction friction, UX friction

The extra mental effort a person spends on your site, making them hesitate or give up.

Cognitive load

Also known as: cognitive load, mental load, mental effort, learning load

The amount of mental effort someone needs to take in and use your content.

Compliance training

Also known as: compliance training, regulatory training, mandatory training, compliance e-learning

Mandatory employee education on the laws, regulations, and company policies a role must follow, with auditable completion records required.

Consulting

Also known as: consulting, business consulting, independent consultant, consultant

Expert advice and analysis delivered to client organizations to solve problems, improve performance, or implement change.

Content audit

Also known as: content audit, content review, content inventory, SEO content audit, site content audit

A systematic review of every URL to decide what to keep, improve, consolidate, or remove.

Content modelling

Also known as: content modeling, content modelling, content model, structured content, content architecture

Deciding what your content is made of before building the pages that hold it.

Conversion rate optimization

Also known as: CRO

Systematically increasing the percentage of visitors who complete a desired action, without spending more on traffic.

Core Web Vitals

Also known as: Core Web Vitals, core web vitals, CWV, core web vital, page experience metrics

Google's three real-user metrics (LCP, INP, and CLS) measuring load speed, interactivity, and visual stability as ranking signals.

Corporate training

Also known as: corporate training, employee training, workforce training, business training, workplace training

Structured employee learning programs covering compliance, onboarding, skills development, and leadership preparation.

Crawl depth

Also known as: crawl depth, click depth, page depth, crawl distance

How many clicks a page sits from your homepage, affecting search engine attention.

Crawl equity

Also known as: Crawl Budget

The limited attention a search engine spends moving through your site, shared across its pages.

CRM

Also known as: CRM, crm, customer relationship management, CRM software, CRM system, customer database

A central platform storing all prospect and customer data (contact history, deal stage, and follow-up tasks) in one place.

CRM integration

Also known as: CRM integration, CRM sync, CRM connection, connect CRM, CRM automation

Connecting your website directly to your customer-management system for smoother follow-up.

Custom post types

Also known as: CPT

WordPress's way of handling content beyond blog posts and pages, with custom fields and archives.

E

Edge caching

Also known as: edge caching, CDN caching, edge cache, CDN edge, edge nodes

Storing web assets on globally distributed servers so visitors receive content from a node geographically close to them.

Editorial workflow

Also known as: editorial workflow, content workflow, publishing workflow, editorial process

The documented sequence of steps, from idea to publish, governing how content is planned, written, reviewed, and distributed.

Email marketing

Also known as: email marketing, email campaigns, email newsletter, email list marketing, newsletter marketing

Using email to build audience relationships and drive conversions, consistently the highest-ROI digital marketing channel.

Enterprise WordPress

Also known as: enterprise WordPress, enterprise wordpress, enterprise WP, large-scale WordPress, WordPress enterprise, WordPress at scale

WordPress deployed at organizational scale with governance, SSO, multi-site management, and MarTech integrations.

Excel training

Also known as: Excel training, excel-training, Microsoft Excel training, Excel course, Excel skills, spreadsheet training

Structured instruction building Excel proficiency from basic formulas through PivotTables, Power Query, and automation.

F

Faust.js

Also known as: Faust.js, faust.js, Faust JS, FaustWP, Faust, headless framework

WP Engine's open-source framework for building headless WordPress sites with Next.js, handling auth, routing, and previews.

FTC

Also known as: FTC, ftc, Federal Trade Commission, FTC enforcement

The US federal agency enforcing CAN-SPAM, advertising disclosure rules, and data privacy practices for commercial marketers.

G

Gated content

Also known as: Gated Content, gated content, content gating, lead magnet gating

A valuable resource that visitors can only get after handing over their contact details.

Generative AI

Also known as: gen AI, generative artificial intelligence

AI that produces new text, images, or audio rather than only sorting and scoring things that already exist.

H

Headless CMS

Also known as: Decoupled CMS

A setup where you manage content separately from where it's shown to visitors, through an API.

Headless WordPress

Also known as: Headless WordPress, headless wordpress, decoupled WordPress, WordPress as API, headless WP

Using WordPress to edit and store content, while a separate front-end application shows the site.

Helpful content

Also known as: helpful content, helpful content update, HCU, helpful content system, Google helpful content

Content written for real human readers that demonstrates first-hand expertise and fully satisfies search intent.

High availability

Also known as: high availability, HA, high availability architecture, failover, load balancing, HA hosting, redundant hosting, highly available wp, high available wp, wp high availability, highly available WordPress, wp high availability hosting

An architecture with no single point of failure: multiple servers, replicated databases, and automatic failover.

I

Image pipeline

Also known as: image pipeline, image optimization, WordPress image pipeline, image processing, image optimization pipeline

The automated workflow that converts, resizes, compresses, and delivers images in the optimal format per device.

Instructional design

Also known as: instructional design, ID, learning design, curriculum design, instructional design process

Applying cognitive psychology and adult learning theory to create training that produces measurable behaviour change.

Integration tax

Also known as: integration tax, integration cost, integration overhead, integration debt, tool sprawl

The ongoing cost of connecting your software together, often hidden in custom code and setup.

Internal linking

Also known as: internal linking, internal links, interlinking, internal link structure, link structure

A web of links between your pages, guiding visitors and signalling importance to search engines.

L

Large language model

Also known as: LLM, large language models, LLMs

The kind of AI behind tools like ChatGPT, trained on huge amounts of text to predict which words come next.

Lazy loading

Also known as: lazy loading, lazy load, lazyload, deferred loading, image lazy loading

Delaying the loading of parts of a page until they are actually needed, as the visitor scrolls.

Lead capture

Also known as: lead capture, lead generation, email capture, opt-in form, lead form, opt-in

Collecting contact information from prospective customers, typically via a form offering a lead magnet in exchange.

LearnDash

Also known as: LearnDash, learndash, LMS LearnDash, WordPress LMS, WordPress LMS plugin

The most widely deployed WordPress-native LMS, supporting courses, quizzes, drip scheduling, and payment integrations.

Lighthouse

Also known as: Lighthouse, lighthouse, Google Lighthouse, Lighthouse audit, Lighthouse score, PageSpeed

Google's open-source auditing tool scoring Performance, Accessibility, Best Practices, SEO, and PWA readiness from 0 to 100.

LMS

Also known as: LMS, lms, learning management system, LMS platform, e-learning platform, training platform

Software for creating, delivering, and tracking training programs, used by corporate L&D teams and online course creators.

LXP

Also known as: LXP, lxp, learning experience platform, LXP platform

A learner-centric platform curating personalized, AI-recommended learning pathways across multiple content sources.

M

Machine learning

Also known as: ML

Teaching software by showing it many examples instead of writing out every rule by hand.

Metadata

Also known as: metadata, meta data, meta information, content metadata

Quiet, behind-the-scenes information that describes content, like its author and publish date.

Moodle

Also known as: Moodle, moodle, Moodle LMS, Moodle platform, self-hosted LMS

The world's most-installed open-source LMS, purpose-built for universities and institutions needing full data sovereignty.

N

Next.js

Also known as: next.js, NextJS, Next JS, React framework

A React framework offering server-side rendering and static generation, the most popular headless WordPress frontend.

Nofollow

Also known as: nofollow, rel=nofollow, rel="nofollow", nofollow attribute, nofollow link

A link attribute telling search engines not to pass ranking credit to the linked page.

O

Object cache

Also known as: object cache, Redis, object caching, WordPress object cache, persistent object cache, Redis cache

A server-side layer storing expensive database query results in Redis or Memcached for instant reuse across requests.

Observability

Also known as: observability, site monitoring, APM, application performance monitoring, monitoring, telemetry

Understanding a system's health through structured logs, metrics, and traces, detecting problems before users report them.

On-page SEO

Also known as: on-page SEO, on-page seo, on page SEO, on-page optimization, page SEO

Optimizing titles, headings, content, and internal links on a page to earn higher search rankings.

Over-engineering

Also known as: over-engineering, overengineering, over-engineered, overbuilt, gold plating

Building something more complex than it needs to be, adding overhead and slowing future change.

Over-optimization

Also known as: over-optimisation, over-optimization, keyword stuffing, SEO over-optimization, over-optimized

Applying SEO techniques so aggressively (keyword stuffing, manipulative links) that rankings drop instead of rising.

P

Page caching

Also known as: page caching, WordPress caching, page cache, HTML cache, static page cache, full-page cache

Saving pre-built HTML to disk or memory so subsequent visitors receive it in milliseconds without re-executing PHP.

Page dilution

Also known as: page dilution, page dilution seo, what is page dilution

When too many similar pages or links split a site's ranking authority, so none ranks well.

Plugin audit

Also known as: plugin audit, WordPress plugin review, plugin cleanup, plugin inventory, plugin review, plugin assessment

A structured review of every installed plugin for necessity, security, maintenance status, and redundancy.

Plugin dependency

Also known as: plugin dependency, plugin dependencies, plugin reliance, plugin coupling, plugin sprawl

When a site leans on many interacting plugins, so any change risks breaking something.

Prompting

Also known as: prompt, prompts, prompt engineering

Telling an AI tool what you want. Specific context and constraints turn a vague answer into a useful one.

R

Real-user monitoring

Also known as: real-user monitoring, RUM, field data, real user data, CrUX, Real User Monitoring

Capturing web vitals from actual users' browsers on a live site, as opposed to simulated lab tests.

RSS feed

Also known as: RSS Feed, rss feed, RSS, feed XML, RSS subscription

A standardised file listing your content for other software to read automatically.

S

Sales tools

Also known as: sales tools, sales software, sales technology, selling tools, sales tooling

Software applications enabling salespeople to prospect, communicate, present, and close deals more efficiently.

Schema

Also known as: schema, schema.org, structured data, JSON-LD, rich snippets, schema markup, structured data markup

Structured data markup that tells search engines what your content means, enabling rich results in search.

Search intent

Also known as: search intent, user intent, keyword intent, query intent, searcher intent

What a person actually wants when they search, often more than the literal words suggest.

Self-hosted video

Also known as: self-hosted video, own video hosting, private video hosting, self-host video, own video infrastructure

Storing and streaming video from your own infrastructure for maximum control over branding, data, and player behaviour.

SEO

Also known as: SEO, seo, search engine optimization, search optimization, organic search, search engine optimisation

Improving a website's unpaid search visibility by satisfying user intent better than any competing page.

Site performance

Also known as: site performance, website performance, WP performance, performance monitoring, web performance

How well a site operates across speed, reliability, error rates, and caching, a broader measure than page load alone.

Site quality

Also known as: site quality, website quality, page quality, content quality

A holistic measure of how well a site serves visitors across content depth, technical reliability, and trust.

Site speed

Also known as: site speed, page speed, website speed, load time, website load speed

How quickly a page's content loads and becomes interactive, directly tied to rankings and conversion rates.

SVG (Scalable Vector Graphic)

Also known as: SVG, svg (scalable vector graphic), Scalable Vector Graphics, Scalable Vector Graphic

An image made from mathematical paths in XML: scalable and ideal for logos and icons.

T

Taxonomy

Also known as: Taxonomy, taxonomy, categories, tags, custom taxonomy, WordPress taxonomy, WP taxonomy

The WordPress system for grouping content into organized collections, powering archive pages, filtering, and navigation.

Technical debt

Also known as: technical debt, tech debt, code debt, design debt

The long-term constraints that build up from quick fixes, slowing everything down over time.

Technical SEO

Also known as: Technical SEO, technical seo

Making sure search engines can crawl, index, and render a site cleanly by tuning its infrastructure.

Training technology

Also known as: training technology, learning technology, ed tech, e-learning tools, ed-tech, learning tech, edtech

The tools and platforms (LMS, authoring software, video hosting) used to design, deliver, and track workplace training.

U

Unsubscribe

Also known as: unsubscribe, unsubscribe link, opt-out, email opt-out, list-unsubscribe

The legally required mechanism allowing any recipient to permanently opt out of future commercial emails from a sender.

V

Video hosting

Also known as: video hosting, video streaming, video platform, online video hosting, video host, video CDN

Services that store, encode, and stream video files adaptively, removing the bandwidth burden from your own server.

Video schema

Also known as: video schema, VideoObject schema, video structured data, video rich results, VideoObject

VideoObject structured data that enables rich video results (thumbnails and duration) directly in search listings.

Video SEO

Also known as: video SEO, video seo, video search optimization, video optimization, YouTube SEO

Optimizing video content and page context to appear in Google's video carousel and YouTube search results.

VideoPress

Also known as: VideoPress, videopress, Jetpack video, WordPress.com video, Jetpack VideoPress

Automattic's video hosting service, integrated natively with WordPress and Jetpack, needing no external platform account.

Vimeo

Also known as: Vimeo, vimeo, Vimeo video, Vimeo platform, Vimeo Pro, Vimeo Business

A professional, ad-free video host with privacy controls, a branded player, and per-viewer analytics unavailable on YouTube.

W

WordPress

Also known as: WordPress, wordpress, WordPress CMS, WordPress.org, WP, WP CMS

The open-source CMS powering over 43% of the web, built on PHP and MySQL with a block editor.

WordPress architecture

Also known as: WordPress architecture, wordpress architecture, WordPress stack, WP architecture, WordPress design patterns

The structural design decisions governing how a WordPress site is built, deployed, and scaled.

WordPress audit

Also known as: WordPress audit, wordpress audit, WordPress site audit, WP audit, WordPress review, site audit

A full technical and content review of a WordPress install, delivering a prioritized remediation roadmap.

WordPress hosting

Also known as: WordPress hosting, wordpress hosting, WordPress web hosting, managed WordPress hosting, WP hosting, managed WordPress

Hosting services specifically optimized for WordPress, with server-level caching, staging environments, and auto-updates.

WordPress maintenance

Also known as: WordPress maintenance, wordpress maintenance, WordPress upkeep, WP maintenance, WordPress updates, site upkeep

Ongoing updates, backups, security scanning, and database optimization keeping a WordPress site secure and reliable.

WordPress performance

Also known as: WordPress performance, wordpress performance, WordPress speed, WP performance, WordPress optimization, site optimization, WordPress optimisation

How quickly and efficiently a WordPress site loads, measured through Core Web Vitals, TTFB, and page weight.

WordPress procurement

Also known as: WordPress procurement, wordpress procurement, WordPress vendor selection, WordPress purchasing, WP procurement, vendor selection

The process of evaluating, selecting, and contracting for WordPress software, hosting, and development services.

WPGraphQL

Also known as: WPGraphQL, wpgraphql, WordPress GraphQL, GraphQL for WordPress, WP GraphQL

A WordPress plugin that adds a fully featured GraphQL API, enabling flexible content queries from any frontend framework.

Y

YouTube

Also known as: YouTube, youtube, YouTube video, YouTube channel, YouTube hosting, YT

Google's video platform and the world's second-largest search engine: free distribution in exchange for your audience data.

These definitions exist because the words get used at people who were never given a chance to learn them. If a term here is showing up in a quote, a proposal, or an argument about your own site and you would rather talk it through than read about it, tell me what you are looking at. If you want to see the ideas as finished work instead, the case studies are the longer answer, and services covers what I actually do.